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''Alternative libertaire'' (''AL'', "Libertarian Alternative") is a French anarchist organization formed in 1991 which publishes a monthly magazine, actively participates in a variety of social movements, and is a participant in the Anarkismo.net project. It was also a member of the International Libertarian Solidarity network. Alternative Libertaire identifies with various tendencies within the libertarian socialist current of anarchism including anarcho-communism and anarcho-syndicalism. ==Ideology== The organization identifies with the revolutionary workers' movement drawn from the split in the First International (the International Workingmens' Association) in 1872. This was in opposition to the Marxists, whom Mikhail Bakunin regarded as authoritarian.〔Alexandre Skirda / translation by Sharkey, P. (trans) (2001) Facing the Enemy: A History of Anarchist Organisation from Proudhon to May 1968, Oakland: AK Press.〕 Alternative Libertaire's practical and ideological background has been summed up by the organisation as continuing from the following groups: * Bakunin and his supporters within the First International. * The revolutionary syndicalists of the French CGT before 1914. * The Makhnovists, and the ''Organizational Platform''〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft) )〕 proposed by the exiled Russian anarchists. * Spanish anarcho-syndicalism, the Spanish Revolution 1936 and in particular the actions of the Friends of Durruti group. * The Libertarian Communist Federation (FCL) and the ''Libertarian Communist Manifesto'' by Georges Fontenis in 1954. * The Union des travailleurs communistes libertaires (Libertarian Communist Workers’ Union, UTCL), the works of Daniel Guérin and the ''Libertarian Communist Project'' of 1986. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Alternative libertaire」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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